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First Aid: Question #

40

Question:

What is the treatment for shock?

“P.E.L.C.R.N.” (Pronounced Pell-Crin)

Position the casualty on their back
Elevate the Legs
Loosen clothing at neck waist or wherever it is binding
Climatize (prevent too hot or too cold)
Reassure (keep the casualty calm)
Notify medical personnel (Help, Get a medic!!)

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Questions in this topic: First Aid

1 .: What is Self Aid?
2 .: Name some items that you might use as a splint from your military equipment
3 .: What is the quickest way to splint a broken leg?
4 .: How many pressure points, which can be used to control bleeding with fingers, thumbs or hands are there on the human body?
5 .: What is the object of first aid?
6 .: What FM covers first aid for soldiers?
7 .: What is First Aid?
8 .: What is the unique feature of type "O" blood?
9 .: When would you not remove a casualties clothing to expose a wound?
10 .: What soldiers are most likely to suffer heat injuries?
11 .: How high should an injured limb be elevated above the heart to control bleeding?
12 .: What are the lifesaving steps? (The ABC's of medical treatment)
13 .: When applying splint, where should the bandages be tied?
14 .: Whose first aid dressing should be used on a casualty?
15 .: How should the ends of an improved pressure dressing be tied?
16 .: What is manual pressure?
17 .: Should a casualty be given water to drink?
18 .: Why should you dress and bandage the wound as soon as possible?
19 .: What should you do to indicate that a casualty has received a tourniquet?
20 .: Should you ever remove or loosen a tourniquet?
21 .: Where is a tourniquet applied?
22 .: How can you prevent athlete's foot?
23 .: Name 3 categories of heat injuries
24 .: What are the signs and symptoms of heat cramps?
25 .: What is the treatment for heat cramps?
26 .: What are the signs and symptoms of heat exhaustion?
27 .: What would the treatment be for heat exhaustion?
28 .: What are the signs and symptoms of heat stroke?
29 .: What would the treatment be for heat stroke?
30 .: If a casualty were suspected of having a neck/spinal injury or severe head trauma, which method would you use for opening an airway?

31 .: What are two basic types of fractures?
32 .: What are some signs of an open fracture?
33 .: What are some signs of a closed fracture?
34 .: With an open fracture, what should you do first?
35 .: What is the basic proven principle in splinting fractures?
36 .: How tight should tourniquet be?
37 .: What are the three types of bleeding?
38 .: Name 4 common points for checking pulse
39 .: What are some signs/symptoms of shock?
40 .: What is the treatment for shock?
41 .: What is a heat injury?
42 .: What is the greatest preventive measure for disease?
43 .: How do you stop bleeding?
44 .: What is CPR?
45 .: When can measures taken to restore breathing in an individual be discontinued?
46 .: What is AIDS?
47 .: Name two types of rescue breathing
48 .: What do the letters AIDS stand for?
49 .: When should a casualty not be placed in the shock position?
50 .: How long is direct manual pressure applied to control bleeding?
51 .: What should you do prior to leaving an unconscious casualty?
52 .: When should a tourniquet be used to stop bleeding?
53 .: What does COLD stand for?
54 .: What are the 8 steps in evaluating a casualty?
55 .: What is the first indication of frostbite?
56 .: What do you do to treat frostbite?
57 .: When should an airtight dressing be applied to a sucking chest wound?
58 .: How should you position a casualty with an open abdominal wound?
59 .: What do you do with exposed abdominal organs?
60 .: How do you take the Carotid pulse?

61 .: In reference to carrying a casualty, what are the two-man methods?
62 .: In reference to carrying a casualty, what are the one-man methods?
63 .: Should you put any medication or cream on a burn?
64 .: Name the four types of burns
65 .: What is the primary objective in the treatment of burns?
66 .: What are the three categories used in medical evacuation?
67 .: What is the first aid procedure for a white phosphorous casualty?
68 .: What is the first step in the first aid of a burn victim?
69 .: What are the 2 prescribed methods for opening an airway?
70 .: What is the major cause of tooth decay and gum disease?
71 .: What are the 9 mild symptoms of nerve agent poisoning?
72 .: What are the 11 severe symptoms of nerve agent poisoning?

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